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A Scandal Unveiled: How Kamel Daoud Exploited an Algerian Woman’s Tragedy to Win the Goncourt Prize

A Scandal Unveiled: How Kamel Daoud Exploited an Algerian Woman’s Tragedy to Win the Goncourt Prize
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BY: Dr. Hana Saada

Algiers, Algeria | November 17th, 2024 — A shocking scandal has erupted around the Algerian-French author Kamel Daoud, whose recent win of the prestigious Goncourt Prize for his novel Houris has come under severe scrutiny. Accusations have surfaced that the novel, presented as a fictional depiction of Algeria’s “Black Decade,” is in fact a blatant exploitation of the real-life trauma of an Algerian woman, Saâda Arban, who has accused Daoud of misappropriating her harrowing experiences without her consent.

Saâda, a survivor of a brutal attack that wiped out her family during the Algerian civil war, broke her silence, declaring her intent to pursue legal action against Daoud and his wife. The latter, a psychotherapist, had been treating Saâda since 2015 for the severe psychological and physical scars stemming from the attack. Saâda asserts that Daoud used her deeply personal story as the foundation of his award-winning novel, violating her trust and her right to privacy.

A Tale of Betrayal and Exploitation

In an investigative segment aired by One TV, Saâda revealed her ordeal, recounting how she was only six years old when her family was massacred in Tiaret, leaving her with permanent injuries, including damage to her vocal cords. Speaking through her supportive Spanish husband, she described her shock and devastation upon discovering that details of her life, from the scars on her neck to her medical history and personal struggles, were replicated in Houris.

According to Saâda, the revelations came to light when a friend in France recognized the striking similarities between the novel’s protagonist and her real-life story. Despite having firmly declined Daoud’s earlier proposals to turn her experiences into a literary work, she was horrified to learn that he had proceeded without her permission, reducing her suffering to fodder for his artistic ambitions.

In a further blow, Saâda shared how Daoud’s wife attempted to placate her by gifting her a signed copy of the book, inscribed with a message lauding her bravery. This hollow gesture, coupled with suggestions of adapting the novel into a film, only deepened Saâda’s sense of betrayal.

Unmasking the Violations

Saâda provided concrete evidence to support her claims, including medical records, personal correspondence, and photographs documenting her injuries. Her testimony paints a damning picture of professional misconduct and ethical breaches.

The novel now faces serious ethical questions. Critics argue that it represents a breach of patient confidentiality and a glaring example of how marginalized voices are co-opted and exploited for personal gain.

The controversy also raises questions about Daoud’s wife’s role. Did she knowingly share her patient’s confidential information, or was she complicit in enabling her husband’s exploitation? Such actions, if proven, not only violate professional ethics but also underscore a troubling disregard for the dignity and autonomy of trauma survivors.

Silence and Public Outrage

Neither Daoud nor his wife has responded to the accusations, maintaining a conspicuous silence that has only fueled public outrage. Meanwhile, Saâda has made it clear that she will not rest until justice is served. “No one has the right to decide when, how, or if my story should be told,” she asserted tearfully.

The backlash against Daoud has reignited debates about the responsibilities of authors and the ethical limits of storytelling. While the Goncourt Prize celebrates literary achievement, this scandal casts a shadow over its legitimacy, raising uncomfortable questions about the cost of creative success.

As Saâda’s fight for justice gains momentum, this case serves as a grim reminder of the power dynamics in the literary world, where the suffering of the vulnerable can all too easily be commodified. Saâda’s courage in confronting this injustice stands as a powerful indictment of those who would exploit tragedy for acclaim.

The literary community and the broader public now await a response from Kamel Daoud, whose reputation hangs in the balance. Will he acknowledge his actions, or will his silence speak volumes?

 

 

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