Algeria’s UNSC Presidency: A Month of Diplomatic Triumph and Strategic Influence

BY: Dr. Hana Saada

Algiers, Algeria | January 31st, 2025 — As Algeria concludes its tenure as President of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for January, its diplomatic footprint stands as a testament to its growing global influence. Over the course of the month, Algeria adeptly leveraged its position to address pressing international conflicts, reaffirm its unwavering support for Palestine, and reinforce its strategic vision for counterterrorism in Africa. The presidency was marked by high-level engagements, decisive resolutions, and groundbreaking diplomatic achievements that solidified Algeria’s stature on the world stage.

Defending Palestine on the Global Stage

At the heart of Algeria’s UNSC presidency was its steadfast commitment to the Palestinian cause. Algeria convened emergency meetings to address the escalating crisis, particularly in light of the Zionist entity’s threats to shut down the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), a move Algeria condemned as a blatant attempt to undermine Palestinian resilience.

Ambassador Amar Bendjama, Algeria’s Permanent Representative to the UN, delivered an impassioned address, warning that halting UNRWA’s operations would amount to a “death sentence for Palestinians” who rely on its humanitarian assistance. Algeria’s persistent diplomatic efforts ensured that the UNSC remained actively engaged in addressing the Palestinian plight, urging member states to uphold international law and support a two-state solution based on UN resolutions.

Algeria also played a pivotal role in discussions following the ceasefire agreement between the Palestinian resistance movement Hamas and the Zionist occupation. Emphasizing the necessity of international oversight, Algeria called for a political roadmap under UN auspices to secure a just and lasting resolution to the conflict. Furthermore, it reaffirmed its commitment to intra-Palestinian reconciliation, pledging continued support for national unity efforts.

Advocating for Stability in the Arab World

Beyond Palestine, Algeria spearheaded diplomatic interventions on key regional conflicts, emphasizing the role of the Arab League in promoting peace and stability. In Lebanon, Algeria underscored the necessity of insulating the country from regional turbulence, advocating for enhanced cooperation between the UN and Arab states to ensure stability.

Regarding Syria, Algeria called for international solidarity in supporting the nation’s reconstruction and sovereignty, urging a cessation of foreign interventions that have prolonged instability. Similarly, Algeria reiterated its position on Yemen, demanding an end to military aggressions and pushing for a Yemeni-led political process under UN mediation.

A Historic Win for Libya: Unlocking Frozen Assets

One of Algeria’s most significant achievements during its presidency was securing a historic agreement that allows the Libyan Investment Authority to reinvest its frozen assets in international financial institutions. This milestone decision safeguards Libya’s sovereign wealth from depreciation, ensuring that its resources can be preserved for the benefit of the Libyan people. Algeria also successfully lobbied for greater transparency, compelling the UN Sanctions Committee to provide Libya with regular updates on the status of its frozen funds.

This diplomatic breakthrough reflects Algeria’s broader strategy of advocating for African nations’ economic sovereignty and self-determination in international financial matters.

A High-Level Summit on Counterterrorism in Africa

Recognizing the growing threat of terrorism across the African continent, Algeria convened a high-level UNSC meeting dedicated to counterterrorism efforts. Minister of Foreign Affairs Ahmed Attaf outlined Algeria’s comprehensive approach, emphasizing the need for a multifaceted strategy that tackles both the root causes and the security implications of extremism.

Algeria’s counterterrorism credentials were widely recognized during the meeting, with numerous delegates praising its successful model in eradicating terrorism domestically. African Union Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace, and Security Bankole Adeoye lauded Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune for his steadfast commitment to continental security, acknowledging Algeria’s leadership in promoting collaborative counterterrorism initiatives.

Global Endorsement: UNSC Unanimously Adopts “Algeria Principles” on Terrorism Financing

In a resounding endorsement of Algeria’s diplomatic acumen, the UNSC unanimously adopted a landmark presidential statement proposed by Algeria on countering the financing of terrorism. The resolution cements Algeria’s international recognition as a key partner in global security efforts and reinforces its role as the African Union’s lead advocate in the fight against terrorism.

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