BY: Hana Saada
ALGIERS- In a surprising twist of fate, Spain’s ruling party, PSOE, led by Pedro Sánchez, experienced a significant setback in the last legislative elections, losing its majority in parliament. The vote count, which reached 83%, revealed that the PSOE only managed to secure 153 seats, falling short of the 175+1 seats required to maintain its ruling majority.
The loss did not come as a shock to many, as the PSOE had been grappling with criticisms and sanctions due to its chaotic management and questionable decisions under Pedro Sánchez’s leadership. Notably, one of the main factors contributing to the party’s decline was its perceived betrayal of the Sahrawi cause, leading to severe international criticism. Additionally, concerns arose over the PSOE’s apparent subordination to the makhzen system, further eroding public confidence.
Meanwhile, the opposition alliance formed between the People’s Party and the far-right Vox party emerged in a stronger position, securing a total of 169 seats. Although ahead of the PSOE, the Vox-People’s Party coalition still lacks the majority needed to form a government. Consequently, complex alliances and behind-the-scenes negotiations are now underway as political leaders vie to shape the country’s new government.
The devastating defeat of the Spanish Socialist Workers Party has left a trail of uncertainty and anxiety among its supporters. As Pedro Sánchez’s ambitious gamble failed to pay off, questions are now being raised about the party’s future direction. Speculation is rife that the PSOE’s leadership may undergo a major overhaul to regroup and rebuild for the future.
The implications of these elections have sparked discussions within Spain about the possibility of forming a new government that prioritizes international legitimacy and respects Madrid’s status as the “administrative power” of Western Sahara. This approach would acknowledge historical responsibilities in the decolonization process of the non-self-governing region.
